The Australian legal system

The Australian legal system has 2 briny sources of law, namely the Parliament-make law and the case law or the usual law. The aboriginal source of law in Australia is the Parliament-made laws. As the representatives are elected to the kinfolk by the people, statutes and laws merchantman be made keeping in sense the needs of the people. Case laws on the other hand are made by the judges in the courts. Once the court gives its decision, the akin would restrain for similar circumstances or instances (precedent).The decision would be binding on courts in the future. Another source of law that tush be considered in the Australian legal system is the international law that would be relevant in case Australia is a signatory to an international convention, or a bilateral/multilateral agreement (Governments of Australia and South Australia, 2007). Judges are usually, inefficient to make laws. The law-making capabilities are usually done by the Legislation. The judiciary would be int erpreting laws and filling up the gaps that have been left by the legislation.However, thither whitethorn be instances in which a strong judiciary can create a new law that may have a strong impact on the society such that it would place the vastness of the rule-making authority on the judiciary. Such instances include old, inappropriate and laws that go against military personnel rights. There may be several areas of law such as contract laws, tort laws, negligence, etc, which need to be decided on a case-by-case basis, and develop judicial precedents for future cases. If the statues are so buckram and unclear, then it becomes important for the judge to develop new laws.In some instances common laws may also be difficult to apply. However, there is another instruct of thought that believes that judge-made laws do not exist, and the statutes would be providing principles upon which case laws which would be developed. whatsoever kind of a judge-made law would be a trespass on the powers of the legislation (Sackeville, 2001). Another reason why judges cannot make laws is that very much if a judge creates a law that applies in a contingent case, it would apply retrospectively, which destroys the basic purposes of the law.Thirdly, all the Statutes would overrule the case laws. There may be three kinds of relationships between the legislation-made laws and the common law. Firstly, common laws may attachment the legislation-made laws and in this way strengthen the legal process. Secondly, Parliament-made laws may replace a common law. Thirdly, if a particular Parliament-made law is outdated or is jeopardise the basic human rights, then the Court can decide that the same should be scrapped. Hence, it can be said that judges can secern the law within the limits of the legal world.There are two ways in which laws can be interpreted by the advocate or the judge. ace way is to lay out what the statute might allow. The second way is to determine what the statut e would definitely permit (Gleeson, 2001). Often the appellant courts and the constitutional courts would be creating laws. If any statute would be impeding the Constitution, the same statute can be invalidated. A court may also implement a new rule or principle if it feels that the result of just implementing a law would not have desired results. This could even be in non-constitutional areas (Sackeville, 2001).